Pattern guys,
This forum is setup to ask questions so if at any point you have a comment or a question please let me know.
I know this was promised to a couple guys. Sorry for the delay. As the Commercial says Life comes at you Fast.
My buddy Robert and I installed a DEPS system in a Focus 2 model. I have received tons of email on the subject with guys questioning can it be done and they want some photos. As with everything the DEPS system I use today on all my models has evolved. I install it a little different than when I originally wrote the articles about it several years ago. Today I no longer build a latter system outside the model and try to install it. I keep the two balsa sticks separate and get everything fit into the model. Once you have everything in straight you can install small cross members to support the pushrod stick. This is done use a little of the ship in the bottle technique. This is the same method I use to install the DEPS system in any model even the expensive OXAI planes like my Euphoria are running this elevator pushrod system. Below are some photos of the install.
One note before we get going. I have been using the Teflon sleeve material from CST on all my DEPS installs lately. I have explained in other write ups about the differences between the Teflon sleeves and the nylong hard sleeve material supplied with the DEPS kit from Central Hobbies. For me I know how to not wrap the thread too tight on the sticks…so I use the Teflon version. It does require you to purchase extra sleeve material but it allows for a smaller exit in the fuse side. I also think it provides a little better friction free movement. However the stock sleeves with the DEPS system do work and I have used them many times before. I prefer the Teflon sleeve material now.
Important Note this is Roberts’ model and he did most of the work.
You have to mount your elevator servo. We chose a location to allow for the elevator servo on its side and easy access to the center servo arm screw. The servo was oriented so that a Phillips screw driver could remove the servo arm screw from the Aileron servo lead hole in the fuse.


Next the location of the servo connection for the elevator pushrodsystem is marked on the fuse side. With elevator control horns and stab installed you can then pull a string to get the side view or elevation view of the pushrod location. Since everything must be straight line from the servo to the elevator horns a string can be pulled between the two points and align the side view or elevation line. I use some tape and a Sharpie to make the approximate exit location. At least this gives us the elevation line. You have to sight down the control horns and think in 2D at this step. We will get to the 3D part and find the exact point where the pushrods will exit the fuse side in the next step.
Just make the string froma side view pass through the end of the elevator control horn and use masking tape to secure in place at the rear of the model.

We know the exit point from experience is going to be close to the Front of the LE of the stab. Probably about 4-5″ in front of it from a experienced guess. We just don’t know the exact location yet. So I mark a extra long area with masking tape. To keep my thread line I mark this area with a sharpie marker. Now I have the thread line or elevation line marked on the fuse side.
The Next step is to get the “V” distance or the spread of the pushrods at the rear of the fuse. This is done with the Fuse upside down and we are going to pull another string line. This time from the fuse center up at the servo to the Elevator control horn. The actual location up front in the center of the fuse is about 5inches or so behind the actual servo. This is where the pushrod balsa sticks are going to come together to form the apex of the “V”
I place a small tube over the top of the elevator control horn…and tie the string off to it. This case its a Fiberglass Dave Brown Pushrod. I have a few of them now that I don’t use this system for Elevator control. Now pull the string to the servo center location and use Masking tape to hold it in place.



Using a piece of Card Stock…in this case a JR servo card, I align the edge of the card stock with the very point the string “exits” the fuse side. I tape the card stock in place and transfer this line to the side of the fuse and make it intersect with our elevation line. Sharpie markers work great as Denatured Alcohol will remove them from most painted surfaces and Ultracote. 

This is now the center of our exit slot. And we have the elevation line will show the angle the pushrod will exit from the fuse. Its important at this stage to realize the pushrod will exit the fuse at a very very shallow angle. This means the slot in the fuse side will be fairly long. Oversizing this slot is not a problem but you don’t want to get carried away. Normally this slot depending on the thickness of the fuse sides can be about 3 inches.
Now the tedious part. Cut the slot and trial fit the pushrod sticks in place. You have a line to mark the cut and a center of the exit is the vertical mark. I use a dremel tool to start, then fine tune the slot with a 1/8″ round file.
Test fit each pushrod on its balsa stick to make sure the pushrods path is through the 2 points in space. Servo arm connection and elevator horn connection. This is the important part and will take some trial and error. If the pushrod binds or bends as it exits open the slot further in the right direction to get a straight shot. Use the small 1/8″ diameter round file to open the fuse sides.
A trick to this fitting and installation is to slide the solid CF rods in the slots from the rear of the model. Then inside the model slide the balsa sticks and sleeves over the top of the CF rods. Carefully you can inch the balsa sticks and sleeves over the top of the CF rods and push them back though the exit slot in the fuse side. This can get a little tedious install it try, pull it out file a little more material away, then try it again.
Another Note: my balsa sticks have a sanded tapered end where they will meet inside the fuse. This keeps the the pushrods from binding as they enter the teflon sleeves. The photo below shows the sticks before installation.



Once you have the pushrodina straight line from the center meeting point to the elevator control horns. You can now do the same measurements and transfer the slot location and length to the other side of the Fuselage. You will notice the further aft you push the balsa sticks the more binding that can occur as the pushrod tries to bow out at the rear. So lengthen you slot, until the pushrod guide tubing passes through the fuse side as if the fuse side was not even there. This means the slot will look excessively long. However once the pushrod is installed in it it will look normal as the pushrod and sleeve will fill the gap for the most part.
At the same time as the pushrodsare fitted for both sides I locate a balsa cross member. In this case I just used 1/4″ x 1/4″ balsa Up front to hold the pushrods at the right elevation to hit the servo arm correctly.
The 1/4″ square balsa cross member is attached with medium CA for now. If you misalign it you can always pop it out and reinstall. In the photos below the Pushrod sticks are not glue in place. They are just sitting on the cross member.

Once everything is installed properly and you have a straight line for each pushrod, it is time to glue the balsa sticks/pushrod assemblies into the model. Don’t worry about any other supports at this time. You have the front support above and the slot at the rear of the fuse. For now this is enough support. Once the balsa sticks are glued in place we can add a center support to hold the “V” from bowing in the middle.
Use a slow set epoxy and some microballoons to make it thick like toothpaste. Place some epoxy on the end of each aft end of the push balsa sticks. And slide the sticks one at a time in place. A slow setting epoxy is great as it gives plenty of working time. I use BVM Aero Poxy for this task. Tony Frakowiack turned me onto this stuff about 5 years ago and its awesome stuff. Working time is about 40mins or so.
Also use some epoxy to attach the sticks to the front 1/4″ sq cross member support. Let the whole thing cure over night. I get a little brave and can do all the next steps at one time….I glue it all up and get it aligned, make my supports and everything so that I only wait one night for the epoxy to cure and the pushrods are all glued in. Experience is the key with this…I don’t recommend it to somebody trying it the first few time. Let the balsa stick get glued in place. Once cured they will be easier to work with for addition cross member supports and hooking up the CF pushrods to the servo and the elevator control horns. If you try to do it all at one time you might get a little over loaded and screw it up. So take your time and let the epoxy cure. Its not like the contest is tomorrow morning.
Coming back to the install the next day and install at least one mid-span cross member. I glue this cross member to a small balsa stick or another section of pushrod material…You can use anything. Tack glue the cross member to it with some medium CA. I use the Purple Bob Smith CA. I like the Bob Smith stuff the best. Its always available from the LHS, and I like the tips better than other brands. They are pointed and allow for a fine accurate distribution right where you want it. Some of the other brands have a wide tip or a shorter tip and these make it more difficult to get in a tight spot. Again you can use your choice of CA. My local Hobby Shop always has the fresh Bob Smith CA. I hate the old CA. It doesn’t kick off right and is tough to work with. So I buy smaller bottles and keep it fresh. Costs a little more in the end but lack of frustration also is worth a price to me.
The idea is a handle to to guide the cross member back to the right location. Glue the cross member in place with some epoxy and once cured, the “handle” gets a little twist and it breaks away leaving the cross member glued in place properly. Use an epoxy brush on a stick to reach back into the fuse and get some glue where its needed.




Now your DEPS is installed. You just need to attach it to the servo and to the elevator control horns. At the servo connection I just use some thread and thin CA to attach the solid rods to a center pushrod tube. This will geta titanium fitting and attach to the servo. Its inportant to do the servo connevtion first. Once its all attached and working properly tackle the elevator control horn ends.
I now use Central Hobbies 1/8″ pushrod tubes with 2mm titanium ends for the elevator side connection. The Small solid pushrods will slide perfectly inside the 1/8″ pushrod tubes. Also these tubes are more rigid and can span larger distances without a problem. JB Weld works great and I attach the 2mm pushrod ends to the 1/8″ CF tubes at the same time I glue the 1/8″ tubes over the top of the solid CF rods.
Below are some more photos of the install. 2mm Titanium ends are used with 1/2 the threads cut off. This also makes the system more rigid as there is less threaded area to possible work harden and fail. Shorter exposed threads makes it stronger. I use the 2mm becasue this is the smallest or Finest adjustment. This is important in setting up your mechanical system. A 4-40 thread you will find very course and 1/2 turn is too much…when making small fine tuning adjustments mechanically.

NOTE: Be sure to have at least 2″ of solid pushrod that fits inside the 1/8″ tubes.
Here is an older photo I have of the 1/8″ pushrods from Central Hobbies installed over the top of the solid CF DEPS pushrods. This was from a model a few years ago. I now install these longer and leave only about 2″ of the DEPS solid rods exposed from the exit of the Teflon sleeve and I will trim the excess Teflon sleeve back to about 1-2″ from the exit of the fuse. This means the maximum exposed distance of the Solid 0.070″ CF solid rods is about 4-5″
Some people complained that the too long of exposed distance was a problem. I suspect they were over engineering things a bit. I have run the models with 12-15″ of exposed 0.070″ pushrod and you can’t feel any issues with it. However as an Engineer I feel using the 1/8″ tubes on the exposed section makes a stronger and more rigid connection. That is why I do it now.
SO there it is…..Feel free to ask questions.
Troy Newman